Аптечки в автомобилях решили обновить: станет меньше бинтов, но появятся маски

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Аптечки в автомобилях решили обновить: станет меньше бинтов, но появятся маски

Новый состав автомобильных аптечек утвердили в Министерстве здравоохранения РФ. Изменения вступают в силу в начале следующего года.

 

Согласно сегодняшним нормам, все водители в РФ обязаны возить в машине аптечку, которая может понадобиться для оказания первой помощи пострадавшим в ДТП. В Минздраве ещё в начале августа текущего года выступили с предложением обновить требования к содержимому автоаптечек. Тогда же был подготовлен проект приказа: документ предполагал сокращение части имеющихся вещей и дополнение «медицинского кейса» новыми, в том числе масками. Теперь новый состав официально утверждён.

Аптечки в автомобилях решили обновить: станет меньше бинтов, но появятся маски

Изменение содержимого автоаптечек закреплено в приказе Минздрава №1080н: он был опубликован сегодня на портале правовой информации. Поправки вступают в силу 1 января 2021 года. Важно отметить, что тем, кто купил аптечку до указанного срока, разрешается пользоваться ей до истечения срока годности (но не позже 31 января 2024-го).

В документе указано, что из аптечек исчезнут бинты небольших размеров – 5 м x 5 см, а также 5 м х 7 см. В ведомстве сочли их ненужными, так как они редко используются при оказании первой помощи. При этом в Минздраве пояснили, что бинтов в аптечке слишком много: это приводит к тому, что в экстренной ситуации найти нужный бывает непросто.

Аптечки в автомобилях решили обновить: станет меньше бинтов, но появятся маски

Кроме того, в новых аптечках больше не будет стерильных бинтов и стерильного перевязочного пакета, ведь, как отметили в Минздраве, при оказании первой помощи «не представляется возможным обеспечить соблюдение правил асептики». Вместо этого закрывать раны пострадавшим надо будет стерильными салфетками, а забинтовать поверх них придётся нестерильным бинтом (в состав аптечки добавили и дополнительную упаковку стерильных салфеток, и бинты больших размеров).

Из состава решили убрать бактерицидные пластыри, которые помогают лишь при мелких ссадинах, царапинах и мозолях, однако бесполезны в рамках оказания первой помощи пострадавшим в ДТП. Кроме того, рулонный лейкопластырь размером 1 см х 250 см заменили вариантом больше – лейкопластырем размером 2 см х 500 см.Помимо этого, в новых аптечках будут две нестерильные маски «из нетканого материала с резинками или с завязками». Их задача – обеспечить защиту органов дыхания от респираторных инфекций. Ещё в ведомстве пояснили, что вторая пара перчаток призвана исключить инфицирование через «биологически жидкости». Дополнительные перчатки позволят оказывать первую помощь двум исполнителям, кроме того, первая пара может порваться.

Аптечки в автомобилях решили обновить: станет меньше бинтов, но появятся маски

Сейчас требование для водителей иметь в машине медицинскую аптечку закреплено в приложении к ПДД – в «Перечне неисправностей и условий, при которых запрещается эксплуатация ТС». За её отсутствие автомобилистов могут наказать штрафом в размере 500 рублей.

Как сообщает «Коммерсант», многие высказались против того, что из аптечки решили убрать бактерицидные лейкопластыри. Так, глава центра по первой помощи «Российского Красного Креста» Лариса Храмеева отметила, что неприятные последствия могут быть даже от небольшой царапины, которую вовремя не закрыли пластырем.Напомним, техосмотр (в ходе которого в том числе проверяется наличие аптечки) теперь проводится реже: согласно действующим с апреля 2020-го нормам, от прохождения техосмотра освобождены принадлежащие физлицам легковые автомобили и мотоциклы в возрасте до четырёх лет. Тот транспорт, которому меньше десяти лет, необходимо проверять раз в два года, старше – раз в год. В свою очередь, грузовым машинам с максимальной массой от 3,5 тонн, автомобилям со спецсигналами и учебному транспорту требуется проходить ТО раз в год, а если ТС старше пяти лет – раз в полгода.

Источник: kolesa.ru

3 КОММЕНТАРИИ

  1. In some circumstances, Tbol users reported noticeable hair thinning or
    shedding as a side impact. Anavar is usually thought of a mild steroid in comparability with Turinabol and subsequently has
    fewer androgenic unwanted effects. This implies that Anavar may need less impression on hair loss than Tbol.

    At first look it’s truthful to say these components are very weak for a natural fat-burner (especially one claiming to duplicate the effects
    of anavar). So if you need to purchase anavar from the black market, the secret is to get an excellent, dependable supplier (which is troublesome to come back by).
    Unethical suppliers have been the reason for customers experiencing 
    terrible unwanted effects, by selling substances which weren’t steroids.

    In future Anavar cycles, 20mg may be used from the 1st
    week onward; and the length of a cycle may be elevated to 8 weeks.
    Everyone’s genetics are totally different, thus it will
    be a good suggestion to monitor your liver enzymes on any steroid cycle.
    Also, it would be smart to restrict alcohol consumption when taking Anavar
    or other oral steroids. A PCT isn’t typically used to
    help restore testosterone ranges from an anavar-only
    cycle, as most people tolerate the drug very properly.
    Take 3+ grams of fish oil and do your cardio, and cholesterol shouldn’t be a problem,
    even if you’re delicate to your lipids. In one study, men with HIV received 20 mg of Anavar per day for 12 weeks.
    A common rule with steroids is that the extra pronounced the results, the more
    severe the side effects are. Newbie bodybuilders looking for to add a
    modest quantity of muscle incessantly use it due to its much less toxic nature.

    Alternatively, they may decide to stack the above steroids
    in conjunction with Anavar. Nevertheless, it’s essential to remember of
    the unwanted effects of those medicine and take the
    mandatory precautions to avoid severe health points in the future.
    The benefits of clenbuterol and winstrol alone are spectacular,
    but when stacked collectively they’re a drive
    to be reckoned with.
    Its half-life is roughly nine hours, which means it is energetic in the body for a short interval.
    This drug primarily boosts protein synthesis and
    retention while decreasing sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) levels.
    It binds to SHBG (sex hormone-binding globulin),
    freeing up testosterone within the bloodstream.
    Insulin resistance and diminished glucose tolerance in powerlifters ingesting anabolic steroids.

    Studies additionally point out that, with a every
    day dose of 20 mg for eight weeks, Anavar doesn’t exacerbate liver enzyme levels.

    Nevertheless, larger doses have been linked to liver stress,
    mirroring our findings. Anavar’s relatively delicate impression on the liver is uncommon for
    an oral c-17 alpha-alkylated steroid—a class notorious for severe liver issues.

    This milder impact is as a outcome of liver not
    totally metabolizing the drug, with the kidneys taking on a half of the processing
    workload, as indicated by the presence of oxandrolone in urine.
    In the Winstrol versus Anavar debate, the choice varies
    among bodybuilders, with some favoring one over the opposite for various reasons, which we will discover.
    Nonetheless, concerning the effectiveness of every,
    it’s generally accepted that Winstrol holds the next potency.

    The key distinction between Anavar and Winstrol is Anavar
    is an efficient chopping anabolic steroid while Winstrol is primarily used for
    Energy and Slicing.
    Some experienced customers may go up to 100mg per day, however larger dosages
    improve the chance of potential unwanted aspect effects. Winstrol shines in the spotlight when the objective is to shed surplus fat and protect lean muscle, making it an alluring selection throughout cutting
    phases. In The Meantime, Anavar dominates when the major focus is
    on endurance and performance, appealing especially to individuals the place a rise in body
    mass isn’t a precedence. Winstrol will cause a spike blood pressure, lower testosterone manufacturing, cause stress to the liver, and
    put additional strain on the joints. Whereas Anavar may cause a lower in testosterone manufacturing alone.
    Winstrol can be extra prone to causing androgenic unwanted effects, corresponding to oily pores
    and skin and zits breakouts. Hair loss on the scalp may
    be accelerated on Winstrol due its androgenic results.

    It’s also a preferred alternative for ladies due
    to its low androgenic properties and the truth that it produces minimal virilization effects.

    Consequently, at reasonable doses and inside a
    smart cycle size, Anavar has been noticed to only minimally
    have an result on testosterone levels. Trenbolone doses ought to be broken down into 100mg
    and taken each two days for finest outcomes. Lastly, to mitigate testosterone
    suppression that can happen, the inclusion of Testosterone Propionate at
    just 100mg weekly will cover your testosterone necessities in the course of the cycle.
    This 8-week cycle ought to only be thought-about by advanced users as Trenbolone is a really potent steroid solely suited to probably the most
    skilled people. Nonetheless, Anavar is taken into account to
    be more practical at building muscle compared to Masteron. This is as a result of Anavar has the next anabolic ranking than Masteron, which means it has a larger potential for muscle development.

    After utilizing the mix, experienced users have reported increased lean muscle
    mass caused by the Winstrol component and improved power supported by
    Anavar. Winstrol will increase lean muscle mass, by
    growing free testosterone ranges. Winstrol produces dry muscle gains,
    as it doesn’t aromatize and thus causes no water retention.
    Nonetheless, like all AAS, it’s not with out dangers and potential well being complications, including liver toxicity and
    cardiovascular issues. Subsequently, its usage demands careful consideration and
    skilled oversight. Tren is a robust anabolic steroid known for its
    exceptional muscle-building properties and performance-enhancing effects.
    It offers a range of advantages that make it highly sought after by skilled
    bodybuilders and athletes. It is known for its ability to advertise fast muscle progress and dimension,
    improve power and power, increase nitrogen retention, and
    boost the manufacturing of insulin-like development factor-1 (IGF-1).

    In conclusion, each Anavar and Winstrol are efficient steroids
    for slicing cycles. Anavar is healthier for people who need to protect lean muscle mass while burning fat, while Winstrol is best for people who need
    to improve muscle definition and burn fats.
    When it involves bulking cycles, Anavar is healthier for
    gaining lean muscle mass, whereas Winstrol just isn’t sometimes used for
    bulking. Winstrol and Anavar are each used as part of a slicing
    cycle to scale back physique fats and general weight.
    Users report power gains with Anavar are better than Winstrol, whereas Winstrol is best
    for constructing lean muscle mass. In terms of blasting and
    cruising, you’d usually use Winstrol for fats loss on a blast
    and Anavar for muscle preservation on a cruise.
    Yes, on the earth of salty meals and sodium- (and sugar-) dependent inhabitants, water retention is a big downside.
    Anavar dries you out, and nothing shines higher than a dry, lean, vascular physique.
    That’s why we can say that it’s a cutting
    compound (while, in fact, maintaining in thoughts the imaginary
    quotes). A sample exists with anabolic steroids that as efficacy increases, so too does
    the severity of side effects. Each anabolic
    steroids come with some fairly lethal unfavorable effects.

    References:

    anabolic steroids side effects negative (Fran)

  2. You can also undergo with fluctuations in body composition when coming off Anavar.
    As Anvarol consists of pure components, it is typically thought of protected with minimal unwanted effects.
    Nonetheless, some users would possibly experience delicate unwanted effects, similar to stomach
    upset or bloating, because of the parts in the complement.

    Furthermore, cortisol is a catabolic hormone, that means heavy alcohol consumption could reduce muscle mass.

    For maximum outcomes, users should reduce alcohol consumption during
    a cycle. However, low quantities of alcohol are unlikely to
    affect a user’s outcomes considerably. We find Anavar peaks quick within the bloodstream as a outcome of its short half-life of
    9–10 hours.
    This steroid can be identified to assist improve energy ranges,
    so you presumably can push yourself tougher and achieve better ends in a shorter amount of time.

    Anavar is taken orally and is available in tablets of various strengths.
    The commonest Anavar dosage for males is mg per day for a period of six to eight weeks.
    Anavar’s formula is a complex mix of steroidal anabolic
    agents and different supportive elements designed
    to maximise muscle progress and restoration. For more information about pure supplements which have
    comparable effects to PEDs, be positive to see our listing of the top-rated authorized steroids.
    Anavar also can enhance bone density, which can assist to reduce the
    danger of osteoporosis.
    Equally, I use CrazyBulk’s D-Bal as a pure alternative to Masteron. When used
    collectively, they can produce excellent outcomes and help to realize a lean, ripped
    physique. In this article, I will evaluate
    Anavar and Masteron based on their effects, unwanted facet effects, and cost, that will
    assist you make an informed determination about which steroid is best for you.

    Nonetheless, it’s at all times advisable to choose natural
    and authorized options like Anvarol for protected and efficient results.
    When it involves muscle building, there are a selection of various ways that you need to use the Anavar effectiveness to your
    benefit. This will help you put on extra muscle without putting on an excessive amount of fat.
    Additionally, utilizing Anavar together with a strength coaching program can also result in higher gains in muscle mass.

    Winstrol is far harsher on the liver compared to Anavar, even though
    they’re both oral steroids. This side effect alone shall be sufficient for a lot of women to steer the choice to Anavar over Winstrol.

    So even though Winstrol is superb for fat loss, muscle retention,
    and improving definition, its risk of unwanted effects is much greater than Anavar, making it a much much less ideal possibility for females.
    This product is particularly lauded for its distinctive blend of elements that synergize to
    supply an unparalleled enhance in muscle improvement and recovery.
    That mentioned, while these merchandise can produce some great
    outcomes, there isn’t any natural complement that is as potent as anabolic steroids,
    and there is no getting round that.
    This drug may have an result on your ldl cholesterol and may enhance your
    threat of heart or blood vessel problems (coronary artery disease).
    Nausea, vomiting, headache, skin colour adjustments, increased/decreased
    sexual curiosity, oily pores and skin, hair loss,
    and zits may happen. If any of these effects last or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist
    promptly. Insulin resistance and diminished glucose
    tolerance in powerlifters ingesting anabolic steroids.
    The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 64(5), 960–963.

    Its outcomes are not corresponding to these produced by different steroids.
    Anavar for lean muscle enhance produces obvious results
    steadily over time. The adjustments in cholesterol levels brought on by Anavar can result in an elevated danger of heart disease, heart attacks,
    and strokes. Men who have already got cardiovascular points or are in danger for them should be significantly cautious when contemplating Anavar use.
    Anavar, as with many anabolic steroids, is not legal for recreational use in many nations.
    In the Usa, for example, it’s categorised as a Schedule III
    managed substance, that means that it’s unlawful to buy, sell, or possess with no valid prescription.
    More customers than not nonetheless suffer from oily pores and skin, breakouts on the
    back and shoulders as properly as deepening of the voice and a rise in body hair development.
    Extra often than not Anavar will be run as a part of a slicing cycle.

    It does not supply positive aspects in mass and water weight, such as Dbol or
    Naps.
    Anavar or ‘var’, is another fantastic oral steroid which has been in the marketplace for
    the explanation that mid to late ’60s. It has long been the oral of
    selection for pre-competition bodybuilders and in more recent years
    is a favourite summer season drug for normal gym-goers.
    Anvarol can be stacked with quite a lot of dietary supplements, together with Winsol, Clenbutrol, Trenorol,
    D-bal, and Testo-max. Combining Anvarol with different supplements may help you achieve your required bodybuilding objectives.
    Another verified consumer, Ricky, experienced an power enhance and
    fat loss after utilizing Anvarol for a month. He said that the supplement gave
    him power and helped take away stomach fats.

    Since Anvarol is obtainable in tablet form, there is not a want for needles or injections,
    making it more convenient and fewer invasive than other anabolic steroids.

    Anavar, also called Oxandrolone, is an artificial anabolic
    steroid with anabolic and androgenic properties.

    Its formulation contains elements similar to ATP, Wild Yam Root, and BCAAs, aiming to enhance power levels, promote fats loss, and preserve lean muscle mass.
    Anvarol is a secure and efficient different to Anavar, which is an unlawful anabolic steroid.

    Anvarol might help to increase muscle mass, reduce body fats, and enhance strength and endurance.
    Whereas Anavar can provide impressive muscle positive aspects, it comes with a number of unwanted aspect effects and legal dangers.
    Anavar is a light anabolic steroid with relatively lower side effects in comparability with other steroids.
    Its anabolic properties can lead to increased muscle mass
    after 4-6 weeks of utilization and improved strength performance.

    References:

    anabolic steroids at gnc (https://www.gomyneed.com)

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